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1997 Municipal and Private Open Space

Frequently-asked questions:


What does this data set describe?

Title:
1997 Municipal and Private Open Space

Abstract:
1997 Municipal and Private Open Space Property is polygon feature-based data that includes land owned in fee simple interest by the municipalities, land trusts, and other private entities within the State of Connecticut.  These data are based on information collected from each Connecticut municipality up to 1997 and mapped at 1:24,000 scale.  Generally, partial interests such as easements or development rights are not included in this layer.  Types of property (categories) in this layer include cemeteries, conservation land, existing preserved open space, general recreation land, preservation land, recreation land, schools and uncategorized land.  This layer is not current and has not been updated since its creation in 1997.

  1. How should this data set be cited?

    State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection (data compiler, editor and publisher), 1997, 1997 Municipal and Private Open Space.

    Online links:
    Other citation details:
    Data compiled from overlays of muncipal parcels onto USGS 1:24,000 scale topographic quadrangle maps. Data should be used at a 1:24,000 scale (1"=2,000').

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?

    Bounding coordinates:
    West: -73.735108
    East: -71.781551
    North: 42.052384
    South: 40.979767

  3. What does it look like?

    http://www.cteco.uconn.edu/metadata/dep/browsegraphic/municipalprivateopenspace1997fullview.gif (GIF)
    Full view of 1997 Municipal and Private Open Space

    http://www.cteco.uconn.edu/metadata/dep/browsegraphic/municipalprivateopenspace1997detailview.gif (GIF)
    Detail view of 1997 Municipal and Private Open Space

  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?

    Calendar date: 1997
    Currentness reference:
    ground condition

  5. What is the general form of this data set?

    Geospatial data presentation form: vector digital data

  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?

    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?

      Indirect spatial reference:
      State of Connecticut, United States

      This is a Vector data set. It contains the following vector data types (SDTS terminology):
      • G-polygon (7769)

    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?

      The map projection used is Lambert Conformal Conic.

      Projection parameters:
      Lambert Conformal Conic
      Standard parallel: 41.200000
      Standard parallel: 41.866667
      Longitude of central meridian: -72.750000
      Latitude of projection origin: 40.833333
      False easting: 999999.999996
      False northing: 499999.999998

      Planar coordinates are encoded using coordinate pair.
      Abscissae (x-coordinates) are specified to the nearest 0.000250.
      Ordinates (y-coordinates) are specified to the nearest 0.000250.
      Planar coordinates are specified in survey feet.

      The horizontal datum used is North American Datum of 1983.
      The ellipsoid used is Geodetic Reference System 80.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378137.000000.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/298.257222.

      Vertical coordinate system definition:
      Altitude system definition:
      Altitude resolution: 1.000000
      Altitude encoding method: Explicit elevation coordinate included with horizontal coordinates

  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?

    1997 Municipal and Private Open Space
    Municipally owned open space land (Source: State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection)

    OBJECTID
    Internal feature number. (Source: ESRI)
                      

    Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.

    CATEGORY
    Generalized type of property used for symbology classification. (Source: State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection)
                      

    ValueDefinition
    Cemetery
    A cemetery, either private or municipally owned.
    Conservation
    Land that is considered a conservation area.
    Existing Preserved Open Space
    Existing preserved open space land.
    General Recreation
    Land used for general recreation purposes.
    Preservation
    Any land that is considered preserved.
    Recreation
    Land used for recreation.
    School
    Land than contains a school or a school facility.
    Uncategorized
    Any parcel that does not fit the above classifications.

    NAME
    Name of the facility (Source: State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection)
                      

    Text that is specific to each facility.

    OWNERSHIP
    Type of ownership of parcel. (Source: State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection)
                      

    ValueDefinition
    Municipal
    Municipally owned land
    Private
    Privately owned land

    FNCT
    Code value for each parcel.  This field is decoded by the DESC attribute. (Source: State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection)
                      

    ValueDefinition
    M-1
    Code for DESC value:  "Municipal, open to public without fee"
    M-2
    Code for DESC value:  "Municipal, open to public with fee"
    M-3
    Code for DESC value:  "Municipal, members or owners only"
    M-C
    Code of DESC value:  "Municipal cemetery"
    MS
    Code for DESC value:  "Municipal School"
    MS1
    Code for DESC value: "Municipal school open to public without fee"
    P
    Code for DESC value:  "Private, access unknown"
    P-1
    Code for DESC value:  "Private, open to public without fee"
    P-2
    Code for DESC value:  "Private, open to public with fee"
    P-3
    Code for DESC value:  "Private, members or owners only"
    P-C
    Code for DESC value:  "Private cemetery"
    PS
    Code for DESC value:  "Private school"

    DESCRIPT
    Decodes the FNCT attribute.  Description of parcel in terms of its use. (Source: State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection)
                      

    ValueDefinition
    Municipal cemetery
    Municipal cemetery; decodes FNCT value of "M-C"
    Municipal school
    Municipal school; decodes FNCT value of "MS"
    Municipal school open to public without fee
    Municipal school property that is open to the public without a fee; decodes FNCT value of "MS1"
    Municipal, members or owners only
    Municipal property that is open to members or owners only; decodes FNCT value of "M-3"
    Municipal, open to public with fee
    Municipal property that is open to the public subject to a fee; decodes FNCT value of "M-2"
    Municipal, open to public without fee
    Municipal property that is open to the public without a fee; decodes FNCT value of "M-1"
    Private cemetery
    Privately owned cemetery; decodes FNCT value of "P-C"
    Private school
    Private school; decodes FNCT value of "PS"
    Private, access unknown
    Private property, access is unknown; decodes FNCT value of "P"
    Private, members or owners only
    Private property open to members or owners only; decodes FNCT value of "P-3"
    Private, open to public with fee
    Private property that is open to the public subject to a fee; decodes FNCT value of "P-2"
    Private, open to public without fee
    Private property that is open to the public without a fee; decodes FNCT value of "P-1"

    ACRE_GIS
    Area of feature in acres. (Source: State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection)
                      

    SHAPE
    Feature geometry. (Source: ESRI)
                      

    Coordinates defining the features.

    SHAPE.area
    SHAPE.len
    Entity and attribute overview:
    Includes polygon features for all DEP owned property such as State Parks, State Forests, Wildlife Areas, etc.  Information encoded about these features includes property type classification, two standard cartographic symbology classification schemes, and feature acreage.  Use the AV_LEGEND attribute to symbolize features by type on a map. Use the IMS_LEGEND attribute to more generally symbolize the features by type. 
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Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)


  2. Who also contributed to the data set?

    James Bogar, Cartographer, and Howard W. Sternberg III, Environmental Analyst, State of Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection

  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?

    State of Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection
    79 Elm Street
    Hartford, Connecticut 06106-5127
    USA

    860-424-3540 (voice)
    860-424-4058 (FAX)
    dep.gisdata@ct.gov
    Hours of Service: Monday to Friday, 08:30 to 16:30 Eastern Standard Time
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Why was the data set created?

Municipal and Private Open Space Property contains parcels owned by municipalities, land trusts and other private entities throughout the state.  Generally, these parcels are open space and include schools, cemeteries, recreation, conservation and preservation land.  This layer can be used with the Federal Property and DEP Property layers for a more comprehensive understanding of open space and recreation land throughout the State of Connecticut.

This layer has not been updated since 1997 and may not be accurate.  For more accurate and current open space parcel data, please see the Protected Open Space and the Protected Open Space Phase 1 feature classes.  However, please note that the definition of Protected Open Space is not the same.  As a result, cemeteries, developed recreation facilities, and schools are not included in the more current Protected Open Space layers.

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How was the data set created?

  1. Where did the data come from?

    Source 1, Municipal Maps and Surveys (source 1 of 5)

    State of Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection, 2004, Municipal Maps and Surveys.

    Type of source media: Paper or mylar maps
    Source scale denominator: Varied
    Source contribution:
    This source represents the original data submitted to the State of Connecticut by the municipalities.  Data format varied and was not consistent in any way.  

    Source 2, Municipal Property Mylars (source 2 of 5)

    State of Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection, 2002, Municipal Property Mylars.

    Type of source media: Mylar
    Source scale denominator: 24000
    Source contribution:
    Municipally owned property delineated at 1:24000 scale from hand drawn delineations on topographic maps, survey maps and sketches.  

    Source 3, Municipal Open Space Property Coverage (source 3 of 5)

    Municipal Open Space Property Coverage.

    Type of source media: disc
    Source scale denominator: 24000
    Source contribution:
    Municipally owned property in an ArcInfo coverage format (NAD27).

    Source 4, Municipal Open Space Property Shapefile (source 4 of 5)

    Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection, 1999, Municipal Open Space Property Shapefile.

    Online links:
    Type of source media: disc
    Source scale denominator: 24000
    Source contribution:
    Municipally owned open space property in Shapefile format (NAD83).

    Source 5, Municipal Open Space Property Feature Class (source 5 of 5)

    Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection, 20100525, Municipal Open Space Property Feature Class.

    Online links:
    Type of source media: disc
    Source scale denominator: 24000
    Source contribution:
    Municipally owned open space property in Geodatabase Feature Class format.  

  2. What changes have been made?

    Date: 1988-1997 (change 1 of 4)
    Create 1:24,000-scale Municipal Property Mylars - The initial Municipal Property Coverage was based on information mapped and subsequently digitized from a series of 1:24,000-scale Mylar overlays maintained by the State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection (DEP). The following briefly describes a mapping effort comprised of delineating the outer property boundary of municipal properties (facilities) such as cemeteries, schools, preserved open space and recreation areas, and other uncategorized open space areas on Mylar overlays. This was an ongoing mapping effort at DEP in the mid 1990's.
    
    Municipal Property Mylar overlays for each 1:24,000-scale, 7.5 minute topographic quadrangle map were made by placing a blank sheet of 2 millimeter Mylar on each topographic quadrangle map and manually drafting the neat lines (boundaries) of the topographic quadrangle map on the Mylar. The neat lines were drafted in India ink and are the basis for manually registering (lining up) the overlay to the corresponding topographic quadrangle map. These overlays were not prepared with the intent of creating a data source for digitizing. Rather, they were meant to be used with and the basis for other 1:50,000 and 1:125,000 scale-overlays for regional assessments of dedicated open space, acreage calculations, and map publication purposes. These Mylars were susceptible to expansion and contraction under varying humidity conditions due to a 2-millimeter thickness. Also, the neat lines drawn on the overlays registered each overlay to the paper topographic quadrangle map and not a stable-base Mylar of the topographic quadrangle map. 
    
    Although most municipally owned open space parcels are not shown on the USGS 7.5 minute topographic quadrangle maps, some cemeteries are depicted.  These cemetery parcels were transferred to Mylar by registering the overlays to the topographic quadrangle maps and tracing the boundaries of these cemeteries published on the USGS topographic quadrangle maps.  Each polygon was labeled and matched to the quadrangle neat lines, if necessary. All line work was done in ink. 
    
    Parcels other than cemeteries were drawn onto the mylar using a best fit method by reducing the size of the original parcel map to approximate a scale of 1:24,000 and then tracing this onto the mylar.  The media and sources of the municipal parcel maps within each town varied and no record was kept regarding the exact office or department from which the data originated.  
    
    Subsequent to the completion of this layer in 1997, no further updates were performed, except for municipal properties that were transferred to the Dept. of Environmental Protection as part of the DEP's land exchange program.  

    Person responsible for change:
    State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection
    79 Elm Street
    Hartford, CT 06447
    United States

    860-424-3540 (voice)

    Data sources used in this process:
    • Source 1, Municipal Maps and Surveys

    Data sources produced in this process:
    • Source 2, Municipal Property Mylars

    Date: 1994-1997 (change 2 of 4)
    Create 1:24,000-scale Municipal Open Space Property Coverage - The initial Municipal Open Space Property Coverage was based on information mapped and subsequently digitized from a series of 1:24,000-scale Mylar overlays maintained by the State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection (DEP). The Municipal Open Space Property Mylars.
    
    The Municipal Open Space Property Coverage was first created in 1994 using information from the 1:24,000-scale Mylar overlays. The process of creating the coverage involved developing and testing methods to accurately register the Municipal Property Mylar overlays to a digitizing tablet; digitize boundary lines delineated on the overlays that do not coincide with other 1:24,000-scale base-map features (roads, streams, shorelines and town boundaries); use linear features from 1:24,000-scale base-map layers (road, streams, shorelines and town boundaries) as data sources when coincident with property boundaries; edge-match boundaries along quadrangle neat lines; append boundary lines to form and close polygon features; and attribute polygon features. Line feature topology was established with ArcInfo Fuzzy and Dangle tolerances verified at 4 and 10 feet, respectively. Polygon feature topology was established to ensure that no polygons overlapped. Digitizing was performed using PC ArcInfo 3.4d. All other processing tasks were accomplished using either ArcInfo 5 or 6.
    
    Polygon attributes distinguish municipal parcels from one another and include the CATEGORY, FNCT, DESC and  NAME to uniquely identify, name, and classify properties and facilities by municipal function (Cemetery, Conservation, Existing Preserved Open Space, General Recreation, Preservation, Recreation, School, and Uncategorized).
    
    This layer was not updated subsequent to its publication date in 1997.  

    Person responsible for change:
    Howie Sternberg
    State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection
    860-424-3540 (voice)

    Data sources used in this process:
    • Source 2, Municipal Property Mylars

    Data sources produced in this process:
    • Source 3, Municipal Open Space Property Coverage

    Date: 1999 (change 3 of 4)
    Datum Conversion - Using ESRI ArcInfo software, the Municipal Open Space Property layer was converted from the Connecticut State Plane Coordinate System of 1927 (NAD 27) to the Connecticut State Plane Coordinate System of 1983 (NAD 83).  The NADCON (North American Datum CONversion) data transformation was used.  A shapefile was then created from the coverage for use with ArcView 3.x.

    Person responsible for change:
    Howie Sternberg
    State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection
    860-424-3540 (voice)

    Data sources used in this process:
    • Source 3, Municipal Open Space Property Coverage

    Data sources produced in this process:
    • Source 4, Municipal Open Space Property Shapefile

    Date: 20100525 (change 4 of 4)
    Attribute Edits for Milford - It was found that 37 parcels located in Milford, Connecticut were named incorrectly.  They contained duplicate names of features in Greenwich.  The names of these parcels were changed to a value of "Unknown" as they were not field researched.  When the data becomes available, these data will be corrected to reflect the actual name of the open space parcel.

    Person responsible for change:
    Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection
    79 Elm Street
    Hartford, Connecticut 06106
    United States

    860-424-3540 (voice)
    860-424-4058 (FAX)

    Data sources used in this process:
    • Source 4, Municipal Open Space Property Shapefile

    Data sources produced in this process:
    • Source 5 - Municipal Open Space Property Feature Class

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How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?

    Attributes in the DEP Property layer have valid values.  Values are within defined domains.  DESC values are based on and decode FNCT values.  OWNERSHIP denotes whether the parcel is privately or municipally owned.  FNCT values begin with an "M" for municipal, or a "P" for private and this field relates to the OWNERSHIP field in that respect.  CATEGORY values are used for the purpose of generating a legend.  The values in the above fields have been checked for accuracy by comparing each value to its corresponding value in the related field.  ACRE_GIS, SHAPE_AREA, and SHAPE_LENGTH are all software calculated.  ACRE_GIS is the feature area in acres, while SHAPE_AREA and SHAPE_LENGTH are the feature area and length in feet.

  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?

    No overall positional accuracy level can be established since a variety of sources and methods were used to map and compile the parcel features.  Consequently, the information can be assumed to be no more positionally accurate than the least accurate method, which involved tablet or heads-up digitizing at 1:24000 scale.

  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?

  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?

    The completeness of the data reflects the best available parcel acquisition records submitted to the State of Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection from Connecticut's Municipalities up to 1997.  However, there may be omissions due to file errors, incomplete files, missing files, or staff error in the file retrieval process.  No indication of completeness percentage is possible.

  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?

    No topological rules were applied.  No consistency is assumed or implied.  Features were digitized by using the tablet digitizing method.  

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How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?

Access constraints: None. The data is in the public domain and may be redistributed.
Use constraints:
None.  There are no restrictions or legal prerequisites for using the data.  Once acquired, any modification made to the data must be noted in the metadata.  When printing this information on a map or using it in a software application, please acknowledge the State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection as the original source for this information.

Distributor 1 of 1

  1. Who distributes the data set?

    State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection
    79 Elm Street
    Hartford, Connecticut 06106-5127
    USA

    860-424-3540 (voice)
    860-424-4058 (FAX)
    dep.gisdata@ct.gov
    Hours of Service: Monday to Friday, 08:30 to 16:30 Eastern Standard Time

  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set?

    Municipal and Private Open Space

  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?

  4. How can I download or order the data?

    • Availability in digital form:


    • Data format:
      in format Shapefile, Feature Class (version ArcGIS)
      Network links:http://www.ct.gov/deep

  5. Is there some other way to get the data?

    The data distributor does not provide custom GIS analysis or mapping services.  Data is available in a standard format and may be converted to other formats, projections, coordinate systems, or selected for specific geographic regions by the party receiving the data.

  6. What hardware or software do I need in order to use the data set?

    Geographic information system (GIS), computer-aided drawing or other mapping software is necessary to display, view and access the information.

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Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 20111208

Metadata author:
Jacqueline L. Mickiewicz
State of Connecticut, Department of Environmental Protection
79 Elm Street
Hartford, CT 06106-5127
USA

860-424-3540 (voice)
860-424-4058 (FAX)
dep.gisdata@ct.gov
Hours of Service: Monday to Friday, 08:30 to 16:30 Eastern Standard Time

Metadata standard:
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata(FGDC-STD-001-1998)

Metadata extensions used:
  • http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html

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